Sentence examples for in obligate from inspiring English sources

One of the few exceptions to this orthodoxy is a group of γ-proteobacteria flourishing in obligate intracellular symbiosis with insects and deep-sea clams.

The subsequent decarboxylation of glutaryl-CoA to crotonyl-CoA is the second reaction in the benzoyl-CoA degradation pathway (the first being the dearomatization of benzoyl-CoA, see above), catalyzed by different enzymes in obligate and facultative anaerobes7,68.

In obligate anaerobic bacteria the linkage of fatty acids to coenzyme A may require the formation of a fatty acyl phosphate i.e., the phosphorylation of the fatty acid by using ATP; ADP is also a product [21c].

For example, in obligate anaerobic bacteria, pyruvate can be formed from acetyl coenzyme A and carbon dioxide [51]; reducing equivalents [2H] are necessary for the reaction.

Rather they are rod-shaped bacteria attached to the surface in "obligate" symbiosis: you don't find one without the other.

In obligate monogamy, both parents care for the offspring and play an important part in their survival.

In "Obligate Carnivore: Cats, Dogs and What It Really Means to be Vegan," Jed Gillen wrote about how his pet store was boycotted by fellow vegans because he sold a flea remedy that contained flea extract.

Therefore, purging in obligate selfing populations is overwhelmed by an increase in mutation rate.

These data support the participation of ethylene receptors in obligate as well as ligand-dependent non-obligate protein interactions.

This feature is most pronounced in obligate symbionts, which are often found exclusively in specialized organs called bacteriomes [19].

Although we have not deciphered the mechanisms underlying these regulation clusters, this phenomenon seems to be widespread in obligate intracellular bacteria.