Early observations in odor recognition over longer time frames (e.g., days, weeks, and 1 year) showed slow forgetting, possibly because of a negligible impact of retroactive interference (Engen and Ross 1973; Lawless and Cain 1975).
Conclusions: Both SI and LST could be used to better understand spatial variation in heat exposures over longer time frames but are less useful for estimating shorter-term, actual temperature exposures, which can be useful for public health preparedness during extreme heat events.
Future progress will hinge on experimental evaluations of these linked frameworks and their subsequent refinement over longer time frames in an adaptive management context.
This information is now largely lacking [60], [64], but we advocate that this kind of research is necessary to forecast evolutionary changes in plant-herbivore interactions at longer time frames, for instance within the framework of climate change or invasions.
We prefer this latter option for investigating slow moving cancer cells over longer time frames because in our experience, the chamber can be sealed more effectively, which reduces the risk of evaporation and also the risk of shearing cells against support structures whilst setting up the chamber (Fig. 1B).
Whether these effects are larger and more generalized when patients receive cognitive remediation over longer time frames and in other settings remains an open issue.
The sustained agricultural activity requirement may not have required higher total daily energy expenditures than hunting/gathering, but the extensive time requirements that were 3 5-fold higher than hunting/gathering would have required the physiological capability to complete lower intensities of exercise for much longer time frames than in hunting/gathering populations.
The possible asymmetry of the traffic can be treated in time domain, for example, by allocating longer time frames to the DL than UL.
Plots of the calculated MOE values for various construction time sequences and longer time frames are presented in Figs. 4 and 5, respectively.
Because most genes duplicated by WGD are subsequently lost, the subfunctionalization observed in neopolyploids may not reflect evolutionary processes that operate over longer time frames.
