Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(12)
TGF-1 exists in latent form until activated by any number of molecules.
These sentiments are present in his early films, but in latent form.
A small number of virus particles remain in latent form within B lymphocytes (lymphocytes that are derived in the bone marrow).
MMP-2 is secreted in latent form (72 kDa) then cleaved into the active form (69 kDa) by membrane-bound type MMP (MT1-MMP).
Osteocytes, once thought of as resting cells, are now recognized to be metabolically active and to possess, at least in latent form, the ability to resorb and re-form bone on their lacunar walls.
Since TGF-β is present in synovial fluid in latent form, and since normal diarthrodial joint function produces fluid shear, this study tested the hypothesis that the native latent TGF-β1 of synovial fluid can be activated by shearing.
Similar(48)
As major enzymes involved in catechin oxidation such as polyphenol oxidase (PPO) and peroxidase (POD) are present in latent forms that require activation or in different subcellular compartments, catechin degradations only occur after senescence or stresses that disorganized the cell and initiated decompartmentalization (Pourcel et al. 2007).
ADAMTS, like all metalloproteinases, are synthesized by the cells in latent forms that require activation to express their activity.
Accumulating evidence has indicated that all three herpes virus subfamilies in latent forms in humans involved chronic, low-level immune activation accompanied by IFN-γ and TNF-α secretion in response to frequent yet subclinical viral reactivation [ 49– 51].
Importantly, secreted MMP2 and MMP9 were predominantly in latent forms, suggesting that an important level of regulation for their activity is by extracellular activation, probably by factors of maternal origin.
The circular somatic episome persists in a latent form in the latently infected cell until a signal triggers a program of lytic gene expression such as transcription of the viral transcription factor BZLF-1 [35], [35], activating other viral and host genes and causing the circular episome to linearize and form infectious viral particles.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com