Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(46)
Leptin (10−6 M) treatment markedly reduced 12-h food intake in both control and exercised groups, although leptin was much more effective in exercised rats.
In WKY rats, KYN injections into the RVLM did not change hindquarter (1 ± 6% in exercised versus 1 ± 3% in sedentary) and mesenteric vascular conductances (−3 ± 5% in exercised versus 7 ± 5% in sedentary).
This observation corresponds with our earlier observations in exercised mice.
Nevertheless, the percent of myogenic clones was significantly higher in exercised females.
In exercised rats, AICAR (2 mM) did not cause any acute change in food intake but, in the control group, AICAR (2 mM) increased food intake by 32% (Figure 3a), suggesting that AICAR is not effective in exercised rats.
In exercised DIO animals, leptin increased the phosphorylation of p70S6K by 62% and 4EBP1 by 59%, compared to DIO rats at rest.
Similar(14)
However, the pressor response evoked by L-glutamate was greater in exercised-SHR compared to exercised WKY rats (Table 1).
In addition, GABA injection into the commNTS induces hindlimb vasodilation in exercised-SHR [ 27].
This could explain the enhanced hindquarter induced-vasodilation observed in exercised-SHR during blockade of EAA receptors in the RVLM.
Resting heart rate was significantly lower in exercised-SHR (295 ± 13 bpm) than in sedentary SHR (326 ± 10 bpm).
Our study also showed that blockade of EAA receptors in the RVLM induced a smaller mesenteric vasodilation in exercised-SHR.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com