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Figure 9 BER at different SNRs in uncoded system with random CFO in and random I/ Qmismatch which is uniformly distributed in dB for gain mismatch and for phase mismatch.
Figure 8 BER at different SNRs in coded system with random CFO in and random I/ Qmismatch which is uniformly distributed in dB for gain mismatch and for phase mismatch.
This coincides with the observation for CFO and I/ Qmismatch estimation from Figures 4, 5, and 6. Figure 7 BER at SNR = 22 dB versus normalized CFO in the presence of small random mismatch which is uniformly distributed in dB for gain mismatch and for phase mismatch.
The I/ Qmismatch is set to be uniform distributed random variables in the range of dB for gain and for phase.
Figure 4 SNR shaping gain in dB for PtP channel.
Figure 5 SNR shaping gain in dB for PtP channel where only is optimized.
We first examined the MSE of CFO estimates in the presence of I/ Qmismatch ( dB for gain mismatch and for phase mismatch).
71 Linear-in-dB variable gain was achieved.
Then, after combining the antenna attenuations and the maximum antenna gain, the resultant antenna gain in dB scale for the k-th user with azimuth angle ϕ k and the elevation angle θ k can be formulated as {G_{k}} = {G_{max }} - min left{ {{G_{H}}left({{phi_{k}}} right) + {G_{V}}left({{theta_{k}},{theta_{text{tilt}}}} right),{A_{m}}} right}.
Table 1 Coding gains (in dB) over reference systems for.
For an increase in average delay from one to three slots, an energy saving of over 3 dB is gained.
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