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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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in comparison to that of

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"in comparison to that of" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it to compare two things, indicating that one is in some way similar or different to the other. For example: "The number of students enrolling in higher education has grown significantly in comparison to that of 15 years ago."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

But, let's be honest, Christian fasting pales in comparison to that of lots of other religions.

But Mark's bellowing carnivorousness pales in comparison to that of Pat Jnr.

Branwell Brontë's gift to posterity may be trifling in comparison to that of his sisters.

News & Media

The Guardian

Any lineup that O'Neill named would have looked strong in comparison to that of the lowest-ranked team in Europe.

Both of their predecessors had engaged in dishonest bookkeeping – but Bush's pale in comparison to that of Papandreou's predecessor.

The traditional role of the Japanese Neonatal Nurse differs in comparison to that of western colleagues'.

Structures of the formed layer are discussed in comparison to that of freely adsorbed layer.

Samples that jointed vertically displayed superior properties in comparison to that of jointed horizontally.

Yet, despite this example, Vividor says coverage of measures that could reduce natural disaster risk is very limited in comparison to that of the disasters themselves.

News & Media

The Guardian

Over the years, Iraq's involvement in terrorism, while grotesque, fades in comparison to that of Iran, Syria, Saudi Arabia or Pakistan.

Mr. Bloomberg's fury "pales in comparison" to that of former Gov. Eliot Spitzer, who would threaten to "bury you," Mr. Wright said.

News & Media

The New York Times
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "in comparison to that of", ensure that the items being compared are clearly defined and that the 'that of' refers directly back to the previously mentioned item to avoid ambiguity.

Common error

Avoid using "in comparison to that of" when the reference for 'that' is ambiguous or unclear; this can lead to confusion. Make sure it's evident what you're comparing to what.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "in comparison to that of" functions as a comparative conjunction. It connects two clauses, indicating that the second clause is being evaluated in relation to the first. Ludwig provides examples demonstrating its use in various contexts, from scientific studies to news articles.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

40%

News & Media

35%

Formal & Business

25%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "in comparison to that of" is a grammatically correct and commonly used comparative conjunction. As Ludwig AI confirms, it effectively draws parallels or highlights differences between two elements. While versatile, it is most frequently encountered in scientific and news contexts, maintaining a formal register. To enhance clarity, ensure that the items being compared are clearly defined. For more concise alternatives, consider "compared with that of" or "relative to that of", depending on the desired nuance.

FAQs

How can I use "in comparison to that of" in a sentence?

Use "in comparison to that of" to draw a parallel or highlight differences between two elements. For example: "The performance of the new engine is remarkable in comparison to that of the older model."

What's a more concise alternative to "in comparison to that of"?

Alternatives include "compared with that of" or "relative to that of", which can streamline your sentence while retaining the comparative meaning.

When is it best to use "in comparison to that of" over simpler phrases like "compared to"?

Use "in comparison to that of" when you need to explicitly refer back to a previously mentioned noun or concept, ensuring clarity and precision in your comparison.

Is there a difference in formality between "in comparison to" and "in comparison to that of"?

The phrase "in comparison to that of" tends to be more formal and is often used in academic or technical writing where precision is key, whereas "in comparison to" is more general and acceptable in most contexts.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: