Sentence examples for in alternative environments from inspiring English sources

Accordingly, any randomly occurring inversion has a reasonable chance of capturing a significant fraction of the genome, potentially including sets of genes relevant to adaptive fitness in alternative environments.

On the other hand, the capacity to recover the ancestral chromosome when selection is removed endows the evolved strain with increased evolvability in alternative environments.

Such organisms could arise in several ways, including (i) selection for life history and demographic traits that facilitate escape from harsh conditions or promote rapid population growth, (ii) selection for broad tolerance or phenotypic plasticity, and (iii) selection for genetic architectures that prevent evolutionary decay of functions needed in alternative environments.

Because a wealth of evidence substantiates the ecological and reproductive unity of the molecular forms, it is likely that the distribution of chromosomal arrangements that we observed merely reflected directional selection acting on different karyotypes in alternative environments, within both M and S.

The use of Wolbachia in alternative, environment-friendly vector control strategies is currently investigated in several laboratories [29], [30].

I examined whether these populations in turn became inferior competitors in four alternative environments.

Evolved isolates have lower fitness in some alternative environments [ 4, 5, 14, 15], despite the fact that many such individual mutations can be generally beneficial across environments [ 16].

A similar pattern, where a population reaches higher fitness in one environment through evolution in some alternative environment, has been observed in laboratory-evolved populations of bacteria [ 41, 42] – a phenomenon dubbed "roundabout selection" [ 42, 43].

For each group of replicate populations, fitness was measured in their own evolution environment (to assess their direct response to selection) and in the three alternative environments making up each four-regime set of the experiment (to measure their correlated responses to selection).

Furthermore, it is also possible that some alleles are more easily introgressed because they can either confer an advantage in an alternative environment or in a foreign genetic background [ 6].

You can't take children away from their mothers, but you can place them in an alternative environment for much of the day (which the end of welfare, in any case, has now made indispensable).