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In turn, the publisher can provide their readers with access to comprehensive information available in PubChem about the chemicals mentioned in a given article.
More specifically, we developed two subtasks: (i) to automatically locate text passages that contain GO-relevant information (a text retrieval task) and (ii) to automatically identify relevant GO terms for the genes in a given article (a concept-recognition task).
Moreover, our click-word model is significantly more accurate at recognizing the user interest in a given article when compared with the TF IDF weighting model, evident from every evaluation measure.
Thus, literature support for prediction #1 and #2 should be considered false positives resulting from the cross-product of all disease terms with a 'chemically induced' qualifier and drugs with adverse effects in a given article.
Curators were interested in using text mining tools that could produce confidence scores, linkage to evidence passages in the text and ranking of automatically generated results, together with visualization aids, such as a customizable color-coding scheme for highlighting different levels annotations contained in a given article under curation.
The rate of data addition usually depends upon the quality and quantity of information in a given article, average rate of data addition varying from few articles per day to one article in a few days, preceded always by a thorough manual study of papers.
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Results: We apply machine learning algorithms to sentences extracted from full-text articles in PubMed Central in order to automatically determine whether a given article contains a data deposition statement, and retrieve the specific statements.
To calculate the attributable cost of a given article in dollars, we added the costs per article for all grants cited by that article, and then adjusted for inflation.
Regardless the amount of work each writer puts, s/he will appear on the list of authors of a given article in proportional turns among all the researchers of the participating centres.
We include citations from articles published in a given year to articles published in the previous two years and, because we are interested in relationships between journals, we exclude journal self-citations.
For a journal, the Impact Factor is defined as the number of citations a journal receives in a given year for articles it published over the previous 2-year period, divided by the number of articles it published in that period.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com