Sentence examples for in a former case from inspiring English sources

In a former case control study with 178 patients, Lee et al. [7] compared vaginal births with cesarean sections and found no difference in the clinical severity of CMT according to the mode of delivery, suggesting that prenatal factors most likely cause CMT due to the reduced risk of birth trauma in cesarean sections.

In a former clinical case study [ 5] a potential association of nuclear cataracts in newborn calves and the installation of a mobile phone antenna on the affected farm was determined.

Depending on the parameter values, the Hénon map is orientation preserving or reversing; it is here shown that while a tridimensional suspension can be obtained in the former case, a four-dimensional flow is required to suspend the latter.

In the former case, a probe labelled with a fluorescent reporter dye at the 5'-end and a quencher at the 3'-end is hybridised to an internal sequence between the forward and reverse PCR primers.

In the former case, a dielectric layer is sandwiched between a metal layer and the prism.

As such, their outcomes are consistent with classical dynamics evolving on a curved background (in the former case), or of a quantum theory evolving in flat space (in the latter case).

To accommodate this special case, we allow the parapophysis to act as a primary landmark (-paf) in the former case and a secondary landmark (-padf) in the latter case (Fig. 4).

In the former case, a total of 45 matching nodes were found out of a total of 249 metabolic compounds nodes (Additional file 12: Figure S5A).

It was evident that the radii for these three electrodes were significantly larger in the dark than those under light illumination, indicating a larger resistance in the former case that allowed only a few charge transmissions.

In the former case a representative monitoring is literally impossible, while in the latter case monitoring is more realistic.

The addition of a neutron in the former case liberates sufficient binding energy to induce fission.