Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(22)
The latest salvo in trade frictions came after a panel concluded on Wednesday that Boeing had benefited from improper subsidies.
Some tax experts say these arrangements may amount to improper subsidies by taxpayers if think tanks are providing specific services.
found that Airbus had benefited from four decades of improper subsidies to vault past Boeing to become the world's top jet builder.
found that Airbus had benefited from four decades of improper subsidies to vault past Boeing to become the top jet builder.
Airbus has long accused the Japanese government of engaging in improper subsidies to Boeing; an Airbus executive called the 787 the most heavily subsidized civil aircraft in history.
The Commerce Department has already imposed modest tariffs on Chinese-made silicon cells based on a preliminary finding of improper subsidies.
Similar(38)
The European case is, at least for now, limited to allegations of dumping, not improper government subsidies.
China had used a number of technical arguments in a September 2008 challenge to antidumping duties, which are supposed to compensate for unfair pricing and countervailing duties that are used to offset improper government subsidies.
If passed by the Senate and signed by President Obama, it would expand the definition of improper government subsidies to include manipulation of currency to gain trade advantages.
Sens. Kent Conrad, D-N.D., and Jim Bunning, R-Ky., said financing provided by Chinese state-owned banks for the bid is a direct and improper state subsidy, according to a letter to U.S. Secretary of Commerce Carlos Gutierrez and Trade Representative Robert Portman obtained by Dow Jones Newswires.
The Chinese commerce ministry carefully avoided linking the solar panels to Wednesday's announcement that it would investigate European wines for improper duties or subsidies, saying instead that it was acting in response to a complaint from Chinese wineries.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com