This is a basic imply logic, so after step 1, AS = Ā.
ϕ 1⇒ ϕ 2 (implication): logic proposition ϕ 1 is true implies logic proposition ϕ 2 is true.
But that argument might be turned around by a believer in logical objects, objects whose existence is implied by logic alone.
In Hummingbird, it seems to go off track with its third couple, Maria Kochetkova and Jaime Garcia Castilla, whose choreography reverts to a more conventionally blithe dynamic, that seems to contradict the implied emotional logic of the rest.
In practice this implied binary logic may be approximated using an empirically adjusted function which allows tradeoff between the signal-to-noise and optical sectioning in the reconstructed image.
We found 775 OR/AND, 26 NOR/NAND, and 198 IMPLY/N-IMPLY logic patterns.
Finally the synthetic N-IMPLY logic networked to the Rac pathway executed the N-IMPLY pattern of ruffle formation.
Specifically, we counted the number of OR, AND, NOR, NAND, IMPLY, and N-IMPLY logic topologies that do not emerge as a result of networking (Supporting Information Methods).
Thus, the high PM Tiam1 fluorescence signal was observed exclusively for the rapamycin-only input case, indicating execution of N-IMPLY logic (Supporting Information Figure 4d).
The average length of circumference ruffling was only above the activation threshold (8.5 ± 1.4%) for the rapamycin input case (18.3 ± 1.4%), indicating execution of N-IMPLY logic.
We accomplished this design by feeding the output of our synthetic NOT, NOR, NAND, and N-IMPLY logic devices into the Rac signaling pathway.
