It has long been known that recombinational repair of double-strand breaks in yeast is associated with an increased frequency of local mutations with implication of error-prone polymerases (Strathern et al., 1995).
The dynamics of adaptation by point mutations is accelerated when bacteria endure hypermutagenesis, for example following the implication of error-prone DNA polymerases in replicating damaged DNA (Tenaillon et al. 2004).
Issues include the implication of generated error recovery trajectories in the production activities, linking of production activity Net and the error recovery subnet, potential deadlocks, the role of resources, and part handling.
Maharaj (2008) claims that "the teaching implication of identifying errors in the learning process is that before students are required to use and manipulate algebraic and trigonometric functions, the meanings of symbols must be established" (p. 402).
First, the biological implication of the error-threshold is that it hampers the accumulation of information through increasing the genome size of the replicators [ 1, 4].
It is also important to emphasise that this work entirely separates random and systematic error and relates only to the implications of random error in the sense that it is assumed that any errors in measuring a variable are independent of the value of other variables.
However, as noted in section 2, the implications of measurement error for economic analysis will differ depending on whether the error is classical or non-classical in nature.
Awareness of the implications of genotyping error has increased greatly in recent years, and there is an emerging consensus that error rates should be estimated and reported, particularly when performing error-sensitive analyses such as parentage analysis or individual identification (Bonin et al. 2004; Hoffman and Amos, 2005; Pompanon et al. 2005; DeWoody et al. 2006).
This paper explores frequency-specific implications of measurement error for the design of stabilization policy rules.
