Succession of national CC programs was problematic The role of municipalities as implementing governmental agents Municipalities are the key local policy implementation actors.
Whereas this evidence is important in understanding the potential role of the retail sector in improving access to antimalarial medicines, it does not provide insights on the dynamics of implementation, actors' perceptions about their role, and the challenges experienced in implementing and practising the intervention.
Recognized as implementation actors of operative measures for transition towards a low carbon economy, cities must establish a development roadmap integrating local resources with local energy development plans.
The survey is based on qualitative interviews with 40 users of SHS and expert interviews with the main implementation actors in this field (e.g. the financing institution, developing engineers).
The influence of implementing actors, specifically, on policy implementation, is well documented in studies from various settings.
Most IMP articles consider either general implementation experiences (37 articles) or the views and experience of implementing actors (34 articles).
This paper extends the token flow model of Buck and Lee, an analytical model for the behavior of dataflow graphs with data-dependent control flow, in two ways: dataflow actor execution may depend on integer, rather than Boolean, control tokens, and multiphase implementations of actors are permitted.
First we set out to describe the case in terms of the intervention, its implementation, the actors, the processes, the outcomes, the context and the potential mechanisms.
The objective of this study is to explore the perception of the different aspects of implementation among actors involved in the process, using the policy triangle as a tool to assess the policy process.
While most current actor implementations provide location agnosticism, whereby actors are invoked locally or remotely using the same semantics, most do not decouple the actor from an endpoint.
