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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
impaired with
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "impaired with" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct expression would typically be "impaired by" when indicating the cause of impairment. Example: "The patient was impaired by a severe head injury, affecting their cognitive functions."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Academia
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Learning and recall measures were most severely impaired, with memory storage problems and impairment in recognition memory evident.
Science
But it is impaired with increasing the concentration of nano-silica.
Several of them are also impaired with respect to vision and hearing.
News & Media
By contrast, muscle growth and function in normal mice was impaired with tamoxifen.
Science & Research
Strikingly, binding was substantially impaired with fragment Vn80 229 (Fig. 4b).
Science & Research
Touch-tours can be provided to visitors who are visually impaired with advance request.
Academia
The portal will provide the visually impaired with many dynamic and interactive educational opportunities.
However, chondrogenic differentiation and chemotaxis were significantly impaired with increasing SPION incorporation.
Science
Flow mediated dilation of the brachial artery is impaired with endothelial dysfunction.
Etherington, who is visually impaired, with guide Caroline Powell, swept home in one minute 34.28 seconds to claim Britain's first Paralympic medal on the slopes in 20 years.
News & Media
The study region has been monitored for Se contamination during the previous decade, with all segments of the Arkansas River impaired with respect to Se.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing something as "impaired", use "impaired by" to clearly indicate the cause of the impairment. For example, say "Cognitive function was impaired by sleep deprivation" instead of "impaired with".
Common error
Avoid using "impaired with" as it is not standard English. Opt for alternatives like "impaired by", "affected by", or "hindered by" to ensure grammatical correctness and clarity.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "impaired with" functions as an adjective phrase followed by a preposition. It aims to describe a state of being diminished or negatively affected. As Ludwig AI points out, this construction is not considered standard English.
Frequent in
Science
60%
News & Media
20%
Academia
20%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "impaired with" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. Although Ludwig provides examples from various sources, the more appropriate phrasing is ""impaired by"" or alternatives like "affected by" or "hindered by", which clearly indicate the cause of the impairment. As Ludwig AI clearly indicates, "impaired with" is not correct and should be avoided. While the phrase may appear in some contexts, it is advisable to use the suggested alternatives for clarity and grammatical accuracy.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
impaired by
Replaces 'with' with 'by', indicating a cause or agent of impairment.
affected by
Substitutes 'impaired' with 'affected', offering a more general term for being influenced negatively.
hindered by
Replaces 'impaired' with 'hindered', focusing on the obstruction or delay caused.
compromised by
Suggests that something has been weakened or made vulnerable by an external factor.
diminished by
Highlights the reduction in quality or effectiveness due to a specific cause.
weakened by
Emphasizes the loss of strength or resilience as a result of something.
damaged by
Focuses on the harm or injury inflicted, leading to impairment.
harmed by
Similar to 'damaged,' but can also refer to non-physical harm or adverse effects.
encumbered by
Implies being burdened or weighed down, leading to reduced functionality.
constrained by
Indicates limitations or restrictions imposed by a particular factor.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use the word "impaired"?
The word "impaired" typically requires a preposition to connect it to the cause of the impairment. The most common and grammatically correct preposition is "by". For example, "His judgment was "impaired by" alcohol".
What are some common synonyms for "impaired"?
Some common synonyms for "impaired" include "affected", "weakened", "damaged", "hindered", or "compromised". The best choice depends on the specific context.
Is it ever correct to use "impaired with"?
While some instances of "impaired with" can be found, it is generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. Consider using ""impaired by"", "affected by", or a similar alternative instead.
What's the difference between "impaired by" and "impaired with"?
"Impaired by" is the grammatically correct phrase, indicating the cause of impairment. "Impaired with" is generally considered incorrect. For example, say "His vision was "impaired by" the bright light", not "impaired with".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested