Sentence examples for impact of proficiency from inspiring English sources

Exact(1)

In relation to the many issues reviewed earlier on WAF tests in this paper, there are certainly more to examine the possible impact of proficiency on WAF tests, such as the implications for the relationships between paradigmatic and syntagmatic sections of WAF tests and the number of associates and their distributions.

Similar(59)

Research findings consistently indicate that these differences in cognitive structures and processes impact on proficiency and quality of task performance (Chi 2006).

Impact of talker proficiency was also found.

Average estimates assume that the marginal impact of language proficiency on wages is constant over the wage distribution.

Specifically, we found that moving from the over-indentified model to the just-identified model, the impact of Spanish proficiency on earnings decreased slightly from 17.2 to 16.4%.

Barkaoui's (2016) study provided useful and timely evidence of the impact of L2 proficiency and task type on writers' revisions under test conditions through keystroke logging.

The most remarkable finding is that the impact of language proficiency on wages cannot be regarded as constant across the earning distribution.

Secondly, we find that in both educational categories, standard OLS and QR estimates substantially underestimate the impact of language proficiency on wages and the extent of variation across quantiles.

By combining average with quantile estimates, we can assess the impact of Spanish proficiency on wage inequality between and within groups: while average returns measure the average differential between proficient and non-proficient immigrants, differences in quantile returns represent the wage differential between proficient immigrants that are located at different quantiles of the distribution.

The next subsection discusses our findings on the relationship between PD and proficiency (Q5) and, in the last subsection, we present the results concerning the impact of PD on proficiency estimates (Q5a, Q8).

This finding suggests a strong degree of heterogeneity around the impact of host language proficiency on immigrants' earnings in Spain.

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