With surface area enhancement by C60 and Au-SiO2, and directional immobilization by avidin biotin system, the amount of immobilized bio-Ab1 can be enhanced obviously.
In contrast, immobilization by cross-linking of enzyme molecules affords carrier-free immobilized enzymes with high productivities and avoids the costs of the carrier.
Loss of function may be caused by prolonged immobilization, by heavy scarring after severe injury or infection, or by injury to motor nerves.
Most fractures are stable in acceptable position only after reduction of dislocation and immobilization by fixation, either externally by traction or plaster or internally by introduction of metallic screws, plates, nails, or wire.
Some fractures, notably compression fractures of cancellous bone, are inherently stable (remain in normal alignment) and require temporary immobilization by bed rest or a sling only because of pain.
HA dissolution and hydroxypyromorphite precipitation were the main mechanisms for Pb II) immobilization by HA.
It can be concluded that the PEM promotes the immobilization by its electrostatic interaction with TSNP.
The nitrogen-doping produces desirable polysulfide immobilization by enhanced adsorption and chemical bonding.
Ammonia is controlled by a combination of phytoplankton uptake, nitrification, and immobilization by bacteria.
The equilibrium result showed the possibility of lead immobilization by fabricated rings.
Intervention: Immobilization by splints of 1 or more digits other than the focal dystonic finger.
