Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
illustrated as below
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
"illustrated as below" is correct and usable in written English.
You can use it when you are providing an illustration, chart, graph, diagram, etc. to further explain something. For example, "The advantages of using solar energy are illustrated as below."
✓ Grammatically correct
Science
Academia
News & Media
Alternative expressions(20)
shown below
depicted below
as demonstrated below
detailed in what follows
as you can see below
designated as below
emphasised as below
outlined as below
summarized as below
characterized as below
explained as below
demonstrated as below
indicated as below
shown as below
stated as below
outlined below
in summary below
table as below
presented below
described as follows
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
4 human-written examples
Both of them have verified the validity of the connection between Repetition and Sequentiality.7 The representation patterns of the above data could be illustrated as below (Fig. 12).
Science
In the case that the deception jamming has not been applied, there is a target located at angle θ 0 and range R 0. The baseband corresponding to the signals at the receive array can be illustrated as below X t)=alpha_{0} mathbf{a}(theta_{0},R_{0}) mathbf{a}^{T}(theta_{0},R_{0}) mathbf{a}^{ast}(theta_{0},R_{0} S t-2tau)+n(t), (21).
The evaluation method for each parameter is illustrated as below.
Science
The underlying mechanism can be illustrated as below: the anomalous sub-diffusion behavior of the transcription factor causes it to spend more time (i.e., larger time delay) near the operator following unbinding than would be expected for purely Brownian diffusion, leading to more encounters with the operator and a potentially greater probability of rebinding.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
This is indeed what we observe in the living world and in the fossil record and these relationships can be illustrated as shown below.
Additionally, group posts as illustrated below demonstrate high levels of respect for sheiks and their discursive schemas.
Science
Beside preventive measures, as illustrated below, adequate medical treatment as well as aspects of caring and rehabilitation are included.
Science
The results are illustrated in details as below sections.
As illustrated below, our indebtedness--not just as a government but as a society--took off.
News & Media
By our count, and as we illustrate below below, TARP funds were a mere seven percent of total funds disbursed by federal government to aid the financial sector since 2007.
News & Media
These processes represent a relationship indicating the idea of matching two entities, as illustrated in (29) below, and are labelled as relational matching processes.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Use "illustrated as below" to clearly signal that a visual aid or example will follow, providing immediate context for the reader.
Common error
Ensure that you actually include the promised illustration. Failure to do so will confuse the reader and diminish the clarity of your explanation.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "illustrated as below" functions as an introductory signal, informing the reader that a visual representation, such as a diagram, chart, or example, will be presented to support the preceding statement. Ludwig AI confirms this is a standard English construction.
Frequent in
Science
50%
Academia
25%
News & Media
25%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "illustrated as below" serves as a useful signal in writing, indicating that a visual aid will follow to support and clarify the preceding text. Ludwig AI confirms this as a valid and helpful phrase. While most common in science, academia, and news media, it is suitable for various contexts and should always be followed by the promised illustration to maintain clarity and credibility. Alternatives include "shown below" and "as demonstrated below". Remember, providing the visual is crucial to fulfilling the promise of the phrase.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
shown in the figure below
Replaces "illustrated" with "shown" and specifies a figure is the method of illustration.
depicted in the following example
Uses "depicted" instead of "illustrated" and clarifies that an example will serve as the illustration.
explained in the following illustration
Emphasizes that the purpose is explanation using an illustration.
as demonstrated below
Substitutes "illustrated" with "demonstrated", implying a practical showing.
represented in the diagram below
Replaces "illustrated" with "represented" and specifies a diagram as the illustration method.
outlined in the subsequent section
Changes "illustrated" to "outlined" and refers to a section for further detail.
as clarified below
Highlights the clarification aspect of the illustration.
detailed in what follows
Uses a more general approach, indicating that details will be provided.
as you can see below
Adds a direct appeal to the reader's perspective.
presented in the ensuing chart
Specifies a chart as the illustration method.
FAQs
How can I use "illustrated as below" in a sentence?
Use "illustrated as below" to introduce a figure, chart, or example that visually supports the text. For instance, "The process is illustrated as below in Figure 1."
What are some alternatives to "illustrated as below"?
You can use alternatives like "shown below", "depicted below", or "as demonstrated below" to introduce supporting visuals.
Is it necessary to always include a visual when using "illustrated as below"?
Yes, the phrase "illustrated as below" explicitly promises a visual aid. Omitting the visual will confuse your audience. If there is no visual support, use a different phrase, such as "as explained below".
What's the difference between "illustrated as below" and "as detailed below"?
"Illustrated as below" suggests a visual representation, while "as detailed below" indicates further textual explanation. Use "illustrated as below" when a figure or example will clarify the point, and "as detailed below" when you intend to elaborate in writing.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested