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Education was classified into four categories: level 0: illiterate; level 1: low-level education (≤6 years of schooling); level 2: intermediate-level education (7 13 years of schooling); and level 3: higher education (≥14 years of schooling).
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Over the last several years, Raziq has enjoyed a meteoric rise from illiterate lower-level tribal strongman to a member of the upper echelons of law enforcement.
Table 1 Characteristics of the respondents Variables Percentage Educational level Illiterate - Primary 30.2 Secondary 43.6 Tertiary University 26.2 Age 20-30 Years 17.8 31-40 31-40 Years 42.2 41-50 41-50 Years 26.7 51-60 51-60 Years 11.1 >60 Years 2.2Entrepreneurialcexperiences 2 4-6 Years 44 7-10 Years 26 11 > Years 28 Source: Field data (2013).
The questions regarding demographic and socioeconomic characteristics were basic and included age, sex, education level (illiterate, schooling ≤5 years, and schooling >5 years), marital status (married, widowed, or separated), social activities (no social activities versus socially active), and comorbidities (hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and heart disease).
Thus, the association between education level: "illiterate and primary" and "hepatitis status" is not considered to be statistically significant.
Applying Pearson's chi-square without Yates correction test on education level: "illiterate and primary" and "hepatitis status" shows chi-square equals 0.69 with 1 degree of freedom.
Thus, the association between education level: "illiterate and matric" and "hepatitis status" is not considered to be statistically significant (Tables 1, 2, and 4).
Thus, the association between education level: "illiterate and above matric" and "hepatitis status" is considered to be statistically significant (Tables 1, 2, and 4).
Thus, the association between education level: "illiterate and higher education" and "hepatitis status" is not considered to be statistically significant (Tables 1, 2, and 4).
Applying Pearson's chi-square without Yates correction test on education level: "illiterate and matric" and "hepatitis status" shows chi-square equals 1.74 with 1 degree of freedom.
We categorized by region, by urban and rural status, by occupational type, by educational level (illiterate or only primary education, lower secondary education, and above), and by income.
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