In this case, d i and d j are irrelevant, which is denoted as d i ⊀ d j. 4. If there is a probability p to have Δq j > 0, p ∈ (0,1), it means that indicator d j will lead to increment on the metric of d j with probability of p. In this case, d i and d j are not completely related, which is denoted as ( {d}_i overset{sim }{prec } {d}_j ).
If there is a probability that at random one of the X or Y signals totally drops out for a heterozygous individual, while the other signal remains strong, then the perturbed method is preferred.
In issuing a court order based on his July 16 ruling, Judge Sweet banned the police from conducting general searches, but said they could search bags if they determined there was a "probability of a threat to public safety" and could show that the searches would reduce that threat.
A lower mean IRPC in positive herds with purchased gilts rather than homebred replacements would occur if there was a higher probability that purchased gilts were seronegative compared with homebred gilts: this probability would be high if the mean herd seropositivity was higher than the mean of all herds.
We considered a repertoire to be more complex if there was a higher probability of switching between syllable types than repeating the same syllable type.
Referrals to secondary care during follow-up were included if there was a reasonable probability of the referral being attributable to urinary tract infections; this was done in consultation with a clinical expert blind to management strategy (PL).
By applying the individual probabilities of a delay, and an imperfect SEER to Medicare linkage, each patient was assigned a weighted value from 0 to 1 (with a patient receiving 0 if there was a 100% probability that they were not registered in SEER due to a delay or imperfect linkage, and a patient receiving 1 having a zero probability).
We compared this estimate with the respective probability if there was a random mixing between foreigners and Germans, taking into account the current proportion of TB cases in foreigners and Germans.
We would like to calculate the probability of such hot spots in the different quadrants to see if there is a higher probability for such hot spots in the upper outer quadrant, and to determine if this higher probability is consistent with the higher incidence of tumors in this quadrant.
The court ruled in 1985 that "evidence is material only if there is a reasonable probability that, had the evidence been disclosed to the defense, the result of the proceeding would have been different".
