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If the void is undetected, the subgrade may collapse when a heavy aircraft traverses the runway.
The minimum factor of safety calculated for the specific pipe and bedding conditions considered in this study decreases by 36% if the void forms away from the joint, and by 30% when a joint is centred over the void.
The results showed that presence of minor undetectable flaws in drilled shafts can decrease the shear strength of the shafts by about 5% if the void flaw is within the concrete cover.
On its face, therefore, this situation would establish that the request made by all the plaintiffs for registration was rightfully refused since, even if the void standard be put wholly out of view, none of the parties had the qualifications necessary to entitle them to register and vote under any of the others.
However, decreasing the surface free energy by coating with low surface energy molecules is also greatly regarded as the other point to obtain superhydrophobic surfaces [33, 34], even if the void ratio is not large enough.
Similar(55)
Initially the imperfection results in increasing shearing along the row of voids, but this tendency towards increasing shearing is interrupted if the voids collapse to micro-cracks.
If the voids were just an illusion, and were not empty but just dark, cosmologists reasoned, there would be no gravitational fields tugging at the galaxies, which would explain why their so-called peculiar velocities were so low.
Objective: To determine whether the detection of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) in children with a urinary tract infection (UTI) is more likely if the voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) is performed early (within the first 7 days after diagnosis) or late (>7 days after diagnosis).
If the voiding dysfunction persisted (residual volume > 200 mL) an endoscopic evaluation with cystoscopic release of the sling was performed.
Guinier's approach (Eq. 4) may be used to calculate the size if the voids are dispersed in the polymer [ 25], which happens at the beginning of cavitation.
If left untreated, the void of happiness can result not only in the death of oneself but of others as well.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com