Paying particular attention to the role of voter sophistication, we investigate which voters mainly decide on the basis of ideology, position and valence issues, or party leaders, and how these differences influence their party choices.
But it seems possible that the positivist position could be interpreted to remove any ascribing of legitimacy to the institutions that define law in order to accommodate the critique of the radical ideology position.
The critical aspect of the radical ideology view suggests an impasse between the natural lawyer and the ideology position that is more difficult to overcome than in the positivist case.
It examined racial differences in socioeconomic status, religion/religiosity, political ideology, positions on right-to-life and other social issues, fear of crime and victimization experience, experience with the criminal justice system, philosophies of punishment, and attribution styles.
It examined gender differences in socioeconomic status, gender inequality, gender socialization, religion/religiosity, political ideology, positions on right-to-life and other social issues, fear of crime and victimization experience, experience with the criminal justice system, philosophies of punishment, and attribution styles.
If Weaver and Roosevelt show how a distinctive ideology positioned near the poles of American politics — or unique personal appeal — can clear the path to some third-party success, then Strom Thurmond and George Wallace show how you can do the same through focused appeal to a distinct regional minority.
In their view, party elites became wedded to a sterile ideology and positions that favored the wealthy, ignoring the day-to-day struggles faced by grass-roots Republicans.
Now, if we had supported the democratically elected Nazis, would they have moderated their ideology and positions?
"She has such certitude of her ideology and positions that she doesn't see nuance or room for compromise — the other side is always wrong," Mr. Penny said.
Instead of making threats, say the Egyptians, outsiders should bolster Palestinian institutions that are not run by Hamas, such as the presidency of Mahmoud Abbas, and give Hamas itself time to sort out a more practical, less ideology-bound position.
Departing from the view that learner beliefs are mental traits and in keeping with the discursive turn in SLA (Kalaja, 1995, 2003; Young, 2009), I argue that SLA learner beliefs research can be advanced through the use of two constructs – language ideology and positioning – that originate from linguistic anthropology and discursive psychology, respectively.
