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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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i refrained from

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I refrained from" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when you want to express that you chose not to do something or held back from an action. Example: "I refrained from commenting on the situation to avoid escalating the conflict."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

49 human-written examples

I refrained from judging him, half-consciously.

Which isn't to say that I refrained from eating meat.

"But you can quote me that I refrained from comment.

News & Media

The New York Times

I was not included in the squad but I refrained from comment.

News & Media

Independent

As a serious journalist, I refrained from replying in the affirmative.

I refrained from asking him if he had any idea how hideous this object was.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

11 human-written examples

I refrain from telling him that I share his consternation.

So now I refrain from saying things like that".

Should I refrain from setting a bad example?

I refrain from reclining until I've asked the person behind me if it's O.K.

I refrain from saying anything bitter about how complicated this system is.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "I refrained from" to clearly communicate a conscious decision to avoid an action, especially when emphasizing self-control or politeness. For example, "I refrained from interrupting the speaker, even though I had questions."

Common error

While "I refrained from" is generally suitable for both formal and informal contexts, be mindful of its slightly formal tone. In very casual situations, consider using simpler alternatives like "I didn't" or "I avoided" to maintain a natural flow.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I refrained from" functions as a declarative statement indicating the subject's conscious decision to abstain from a specific action. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and usability in written English.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

84%

Science

10%

Formal & Business

3%

Less common in

Academia

2%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "I refrained from" is a grammatically sound and frequently used expression to indicate a conscious decision to avoid a particular action. Ludwig AI validates its correctness. It's commonly found in News & Media contexts but suitable for most situations, carrying a neutral to slightly formal tone. Consider using synonyms like "I abstained from" or "I avoided" for varied expression or specific contexts. Be mindful of the level of formality, and while versatile, simpler alternatives may be more natural in casual settings.

FAQs

What does "I refrained from" mean?

The phrase "I refrained from" means that you consciously chose not to do something or held yourself back from a particular action. It implies a degree of self-control or deliberate avoidance.

How can I use "I refrained from" in a sentence?

You can use "I refrained from" to describe a situation where you deliberately avoided doing something. For example, "I refrained from commenting on the sensitive topic to avoid causing an argument."

What are some alternatives to "I refrained from"?

You can use alternatives like "I abstained from", "I held back from", or "I avoided" depending on the context.

Is "I refrained from" formal or informal?

The phrase "I refrained from" is generally considered neutral to slightly formal. While acceptable in most situations, simpler alternatives may be more appropriate in very informal settings. Consider a phrase like "I didn't" for less formal scenarios.

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Source & Trust

89%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: