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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
i have enclosed
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "I have enclosed" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in formal correspondence to indicate that additional documents or materials are included with the letter or message. Example: "Dear Mr. Smith, I have enclosed the signed contract for your review."
✓ Grammatically correct
Formal & Business
News & Media
Academia
Alternative expressions(20)
enclosed please find
I am enclosing
I have located
Attached please find
find attached
Here's
I enclose herewith
Included for your consideration
I have attached
attached is
you will find enclosed
I have cancelled
I have inserted
the documents are enclosed
I have restricted
is attached
Provided for your information
Included is
attached for your reference
i have incorporated
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
13 human-written examples
I have enclosed here a somewhat random sample of the pages of the project.
Academia
Thanks a million for the $45 in cash + I have enclosed my gov't check endorsed.
News & Media
I have enclosed news cuttings which may give you an idea as to what things were like yesterday and today.
News & Media
"I have enclosed a copy of Joyce's résumé with the hope that you will point her in the right direction," Mr. McCall wrote.
News & Media
I have enclosed a few photos below to illustrate what we saw.
News & Media
I have enclosed the cover of Sports Illustrated after Affirmed won what some call the best race ever run.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
47 human-written examples
Since I failed to fully disclose my earnings last year on my return, I've enclosed a bank check for $2,000 dollars.
Do say: "Johansson and SodaStream fail to build bridge over troubled Waters". Don't say: "Dear Scarlett, I've enclosed a self-addressed, stamped envelope with my latest rant.
News & Media
I know, I know, I should be telling you how to prevent the attack and what to do so you retain your fertility so that humanity can survive, but instead what I'm GOING to do is remind you to check out the rendering of Blair's abs that I've enclosed in this letter.
News & Media
I've enclosed my statements.
News & Media
I also battled some emotional barriers I had enclosed around my heart over the years.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "I have enclosed" in formal correspondence, clearly state what you are enclosing for clarity. For example, "I have enclosed my resume and cover letter for your review."
Common error
Avoid using "I have enclosed" when sending digital documents; instead, use "I have attached". 'Enclosed' refers to physically including something within a package or envelope, while 'attached' is appropriate for digital files.
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "I have enclosed" functions as a declarative statement used to inform the recipient that additional items are included with the current communication. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is commonly used in formal contexts.
Frequent in
Formal & Business
40%
News & Media
35%
Academia
15%
Less common in
Wiki
5%
Science
5%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "I have enclosed" is a standard and grammatically sound way to indicate that additional documents are included. Predominantly used in formal contexts like business and academia, it ensures clarity in communication. While Ludwig AI identifies its correct usage, remember to use "I have attached" for digital communications. Alternatives like "I have included" and "attached are" provide similar meaning. Ensure clear communication by stating specifically what you've enclosed.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
I have included
Uses 'included' instead of 'enclosed', implying a broader sense of addition.
You will find enclosed
Shifts the focus to the recipient finding the enclosed items.
I am attaching
Focuses on the action of 'attaching' a file or document, common in digital communication.
Please find attached
A more formal and polite way to introduce the attached documents.
Attached are
A shorter and more direct statement about attached materials.
Within this package, I've added
This option emphasizes the physical presence of something.
I am sending along with this
Suggests a physical sending of items alongside the current communication.
Included with this letter are
Inverts the sentence structure for a slightly different emphasis.
I've added
A more concise way to indicate the presence of extra material.
Documents included
Very succinct and business-like; less personal than the original.
FAQs
What does "I have enclosed" mean?
The phrase "I have enclosed" means that you are including something physical within the same envelope or package as the letter or document you are sending. It's commonly used in formal or business correspondence.
When should I use "I have enclosed" versus "I have attached"?
Use "I have enclosed" when you are including a physical item in the same envelope or package. Use "I have attached" when you are sending a digital file along with an email.
What are some alternatives to "I have enclosed"?
Alternatives to "I have enclosed" include "I have included", "please find enclosed", or "attached are".
Is it correct to say "I have enclosed" in an email?
While not technically incorrect, it is more appropriate to use the phrase "I have attached" in an email, since you are attaching a digital file rather than physically enclosing something.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
85%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested