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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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i have enclosed

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "I have enclosed" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in formal correspondence to indicate that additional documents or materials are included with the letter or message. Example: "Dear Mr. Smith, I have enclosed the signed contract for your review."

✓ Grammatically correct

Formal & Business

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

13 human-written examples

I have enclosed here a somewhat random sample of the pages of the project.

Thanks a million for the $45 in cash + I have enclosed my gov't check endorsed.

I have enclosed news cuttings which may give you an idea as to what things were like yesterday and today.

News & Media

The Guardian

"I have enclosed a copy of Joyce's résumé with the hope that you will point her in the right direction," Mr. McCall wrote.

News & Media

The New York Times

I have enclosed a few photos below to illustrate what we saw.

News & Media

Huffington Post

I have enclosed the cover of Sports Illustrated after Affirmed won what some call the best race ever run.

News & Media

Huffington Post
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

47 human-written examples

Since I failed to fully disclose my earnings last year on my return, I've enclosed a bank check for $2,000 dollars.

Do say: "Johansson and SodaStream fail to build bridge over troubled Waters". Don't say: "Dear Scarlett, I've enclosed a self-addressed, stamped envelope with my latest rant.

News & Media

The Guardian

I know, I know, I should be telling you how to prevent the attack and what to do so you retain your fertility so that humanity can survive, but instead what I'm GOING to do is remind you to check out the rendering of Blair's abs that I've enclosed in this letter.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I've enclosed my statements.

News & Media

Huffington Post

I also battled some emotional barriers I had enclosed around my heart over the years.

News & Media

Huffington Post
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using "I have enclosed" in formal correspondence, clearly state what you are enclosing for clarity. For example, "I have enclosed my resume and cover letter for your review."

Common error

Avoid using "I have enclosed" when sending digital documents; instead, use "I have attached". 'Enclosed' refers to physically including something within a package or envelope, while 'attached' is appropriate for digital files.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I have enclosed" functions as a declarative statement used to inform the recipient that additional items are included with the current communication. As Ludwig AI confirms, this phrase is commonly used in formal contexts.

Expression frequency: Common

Frequent in

Formal & Business

40%

News & Media

35%

Academia

15%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Science

5%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "I have enclosed" is a standard and grammatically sound way to indicate that additional documents are included. Predominantly used in formal contexts like business and academia, it ensures clarity in communication. While Ludwig AI identifies its correct usage, remember to use "I have attached" for digital communications. Alternatives like "I have included" and "attached are" provide similar meaning. Ensure clear communication by stating specifically what you've enclosed.

FAQs

What does "I have enclosed" mean?

The phrase "I have enclosed" means that you are including something physical within the same envelope or package as the letter or document you are sending. It's commonly used in formal or business correspondence.

When should I use "I have enclosed" versus "I have attached"?

Use "I have enclosed" when you are including a physical item in the same envelope or package. Use "I have attached" when you are sending a digital file along with an email.

What are some alternatives to "I have enclosed"?

Alternatives to "I have enclosed" include "I have included", "please find enclosed", or "attached are".

Is it correct to say "I have enclosed" in an email?

While not technically incorrect, it is more appropriate to use the phrase "I have attached" in an email, since you are attaching a digital file rather than physically enclosing something.

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Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: