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The determination of maximum shear stresses is non-unique: it can be multiplied by (i) an arbitrary real positive constant if principal directions are non-harmonic function of spatial coordinates; or (ii) a real valued positively defined bi-holomorphic function that depends on four real constants if principal directions are harmonic.
Let ((X, A)) be A-metric space, then: (i) An arbitrary union and finite intersection of open balls (B x, r in X ) is open.
In a soft topological space X (i) An arbitrary union of sb-open sets is a sb-open set.
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When the ith (i ϵ V) sample plot contains p i individuals (1 ≤ p i < M), they are numbered 1…p i in an arbitrary order and a uniform (1,M) random number r is generated.
Let h i : R n → R ∪ , i ∈ I (where I is an arbitrary index set), be a proper lower semicontinuous convex function.
where b i is an arbitrary element of H i λ i, i = 1, …, r.
We say that A is an admissible subset of C if A = ⋂ i ∈ I B ρ ( b i, r i ) ∩ C, where b i ∈ C, r i ≥ 0 and I is an arbitrary index set.
Fortunately, and this crucial observation has been known since the groundbreaking paper [14], the simplicial replacement (Delta I) of an arbitrary small category I is a Reedy category in a natural way.
for all x ∈ I, where a 0 ∈ I is an arbitrary fixed point.
Let (Isubseteq mathbb {R}) be an interval and let (mathscr{M}colonbigcup_{n=1} ^{infty} I^{n} to I) be an arbitrary mean, i.e., for all (nin mathbb {N}) and ((x_{1},dots,x_{n})in I^{n}), we assume that (mathscr{M}) satisfies the inequality min(x_{1},dots,x_{n})leq mathscr{M}(x_{1}, dots,x_{n})leqmax(x_{1},dots,x_{n}).
i.e., the phase of the i th antenna is rotated by Φ i - an arbitrary value from the interval [0,2π), although for limiting the feedback rate and simplicity, it is usually drawn from a small discrete set of phases.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com