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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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i am afraid

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'I am afraid' is correct and usable in written English.
It is used to express regret or to indicate that something is likely to be true. For example: "I am afraid I cannot attend the party tonight due to other commitments."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Science

Formal & Business

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

I am afraid now".

News & Media

The New Yorker

I am afraid.

News & Media

The New York Times

Frankly, I am afraid".

News & Media

The New York Times

I am afraid to.

News & Media

The Guardian

"But I am afraid.

News & Media

The New York Times

"I am afraid, Thorsteinn".

News & Media

The New Yorker

'I am afraid, yes.

News & Media

The Guardian

That, I am afraid, we don't know.

News & Media

The New Yorker

I am afraid in aeroplanes.

I am afraid of spiders.

"I am afraid," he replies.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When expressing fear about a specific thing, follow "I am afraid" with "of" and the object of your fear: "I am afraid of spiders."

Common error

Avoid using incorrect prepositions after "afraid". While it's acceptable to say "I am afraid of...", avoid saying things like "I am afraid about..." or "I am afraid with...". The preposition "of" is typically used to indicate the object of fear.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "I am afraid" functions as an adjective phrase expressing a state of mind, specifically fear, worry, or regret. As supported by Ludwig, it is commonly used to soften negative statements or convey bad news politely.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

40%

Science

30%

Formal & Business

20%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "I am afraid" is a versatile expression used to convey a range of emotions from genuine fear to polite regret. As Ludwig AI points out, it's grammatically correct and widely used. Its neutral register makes it appropriate in various settings, and understanding its function allows for nuanced communication. Remember to use the correct preposition "of" when specifying the object of your fear. With its prevalence in authoritative sources like The New York Times and The Guardian, mastering its usage will greatly improve your writing.

FAQs

What does "I am afraid" mean?

The phrase "I am afraid" is used to express politeness when delivering bad news, expressing regret, or disagreeing with someone. It can also denote actual fear or apprehension about something.

What can I say instead of "I am afraid"?

You can use alternatives like "I am worried", "I am concerned", or "I am fearful" depending on the context.

Is it grammatically correct to say "I am afraid that"?

Yes, it's grammatically correct. You can use "I am afraid that" to introduce the reason for your fear, regret, or disagreement. For example, "I am afraid that I won't be able to make it to the meeting."

When is it appropriate to use "I am afraid"?

Use "I am afraid" in situations where you need to convey bad news gently, express a difference of opinion respectfully, or admit to feeling fear about something. It's suitable for both formal and informal settings.

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Source & Trust

88%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: