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A hydroponic medium was chosen to mimic root exposure to a specific soil solution in order to directly link transcriptome responses to the level of bioavailable ions that roots may experience in a hypothetical root zone of a regolith profile on Mars [19].
This planctomycete contains in addition a bifunctional KatG (at the hypothetical root of that family).
Since trees of domain structures are intrinsically rooted and highly unbalanced, we calculated the relative evolutionary age of FF taxa by counting internal nodes in the tree between the hypothetical root and a terminal node on a 0-1 scale.
The node distance (nd) was calculated using the following formula: nd α = (# of internal nodes between nodes r and α)/(# of internal nodes between nodes r and β), where α represents a target terminal node, r is a hypothetical root node, and β is a terminal node that has the largest number of internal nodes from the root node.
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A cladogram or phylogram with a common hypothetical ancestor that equates to the root, which is the node at the base of the tree, is called rooted.
This formula represents a simplification of the WHO concept, which uses a hypothetical square root function to describe a successive increase in aR above the NOAEL (32 fecal streptococci/100 mL) and a constant risk above the upper range limit of experimental data (158 fecal streptococci/100 mL) (Kay et al. 1994, 2004).
The method roots the tree with a hypothetical ancestor whose attachment to an internode of the tree makes the tree most parsimonious.
from their hypothetical ancestor respectively.
It may either come from the Javanese word amba ('to write') and titik ('dot'), or may derive from a hypothetical Proto-Austronesian root beCík ('to tattoo').
Despite its unclear aetiology, a neurovascular compression (NVC) is one of the most advocated causes of secondary NIN, leading to a hypothetical demyelination at the root entry zone.
Given that hypothetical position of the root and the topology of the tree, the basal eubacterial group would have been posibacteria; negibacteria would probably not have evolved by the time of the primary neomuran bifurcation, whereas proteobacteria and α-proteobacteria would each have arisen much later still.
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