Exact(1)
To address our hypothesis, units from both unblocking days were screened for phasic responses to one of the four odors using a t test, which compared firing rates during the ITI and novel odor period (significance level = p < 0.0125; Bonferroni correction).
Similar(59)
So geometrically, the amplitude of the perturbation in the HYP can be quantified by projecting the differential log2 expression vector β onto the hypothesis unit vector ŝ.
We, therefore, tested the hypothesis that unit dominance after double unit CBT results from an immune interaction mediated by NK cells between the two CB units or between the recipient and the infused units.
However, at the unit level we can reject the null hypothesis that unit variance = 0 at p < 0.05 for 9 of the 10 ACT concepts; the p-value of one concept (informal interactions) was 0.0557.
The null hypothesis of unit root is tested against the alternative hypothesis of no unit root.
Unlike the Lumsdaine and Papell (1997) unit root test which is derived assuming no breaks under the null hypothesis, the unit root test of LS allows for breaks under both the null and alternative hypotheses.
The calculated values of the ADF and the PP unit-root tests are presented in Table 2, both test statistics failing to accept the null hypothesis of unit-root in each of the selected variables, even under annual and quarterly frequencies (with the appropriate assumption "intercept but no trend").
We test for unit root and cointegration.14 The results of the ADF test on the levels suggest that the null hypothesis of unit root presence cannot be rejected at five percent significance level for all series, with the exception of the weighted average deposit rate.
After first-differencing, the null hypothesis of unit root presence is safely rejected for all series.
The empirical analysis shows that for only 5 OPEC members Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Ecuador, Kuwait and UAE is the hypothesis of unit root rejected.
They apply a unit root test (Dickey and Fuller 1979; Said and Dickey 1984), and conclude that the majority of the series, including GDP, do not reject the hypothesis of unit root.
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