Sentence examples for hypothesis that involves from inspiring English sources

In brief, the test assesses whether the branch being studied provides a significant likelihood gain, in comparison with the null hypothesis that involves collapsing that branch, but leaving the rest of the tree topology identical.

This has been done not necessarily to have a complete view of all the genome, but for the following two reasons: (i) to get rid of the uncertainty of potential hidden stratification that could affect the results and correct for it, if needed; (ii) to have our data set genotyped once, and to concentrate on a specific hypothesis that involves one genetic mechanism or pathway at a time [13].

In this model we postulate a specific hypothesis that involves the effect of an interaction term between facility services utilization and care needs level.

Finally, the previously mentioned fact that parental genes (even autosomal ones) are expressed at a lower level in testis does not support a hypothesis that involves only selection for an increase in the level of expression.

To account for the tree topologies observed in our study we propose an alternative hypothesis that involves repeated symbiont acquisitions from a common bacterial "progenitor" that is ubiquitous in the environment.

As a measure of the robustness of each node, we used an approximate Likelihood Ratio Test (aLRT), which assesses that the branch being studied provides a significant likelihood gain, in comparison with the null hypothesis that involves collapsing the branch under study but leaving the rest of the tree topology unaffected [ 64].

According to this view, the meanings of hypotheses that involve 'theoretical terms' (e.g., 'electron') depend upon the connections between such hypotheses and that which would count as evidence for their truth typically on such accounts, the observations that would confirm them.

If the population is large enough, study hypotheses that involve infrequent outcomes or exposures can be addressed as well as hypotheses that involve small effects of common exposures and outcomes[ 4].

Advantages of the structured approach are that it requires the hypotheses to be carefully specified a priori, and can accommodate complex compound hypotheses that involve interactions.

Therefore, hypotheses that involve protein protein interactions are more likely the source of the observed phenotypes and should be investigated further.

The existence of the missing taxon has been supported by nearly all subsequent lines of evidence, but attempts have long been made to reinterpret the available data in support of hypotheses that involve only extant parental taxa.