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Having our baseline prediction error rates (using a basic "tweet, one vote" approach), we now test our five hypotheses one by one.
If we had a decent theory of epistemic utility (also known as cognitive utility and cognitive value) perhaps what hypotheses one ought to accept, or what experiments one ought to perform, or how one ought to revise one's corpus of belief in the light of new information, could be determined by the rule: maximize expected epistemic utility (or maximize expected cognitive value).
Based on previous hypotheses, one would expect hypercapnic acidosis to be more protective than metabolic acidosis.
An ongoing body of research summarizes two major hypotheses: one is focused on the immediate role of endothelins/nitric oxide [ 8] and another on SAH-induced oxidative stress and a series of inflammatory reaction in the development and maintenance of vasoconstriction [ 9– 16].
Based on the above set of hypotheses, one could advance the argument that modulation of adiponectin in critical illness may lead to improved inflammatory response, improved glucose tolerance and reduced vasopressor requirement.
This set of hypotheses, one of the most widely accepted, branches out to focus on different components of the "social brain" (e.g., social orienting and sub-cortical structures, social motivation and reward networks or the processing of biological movement within the superior temporal sulcus).
Similar(15)
Connected component filter for early pruning of plane hypotheses > One of the key benefits of our algorithm is that prior knowledge can be introduced easily.
For example, to evaluate a hypothesis, one needs to analyze the data on which the hypothesis is based and draw one's own conclusions from these data.
In the film, Nash struggles to prove the Riemann hypothesis, one of the great unsolved math problems.
Though Galileo had been admonished not to advocate Copernicanism, Urban had no objection to his presenting it as a hypothesis, one of several possible explanations for celestial motion.
Evolutionary scientists and paleoanthropologists not involved in the project said the interpretation of the findings was intriguing and provocative -- a "seductive hypothesis," one of them said.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com