Exact(9)
The examined hydraulic surface loading over the contact zone ranged from 40 to 98 m/h.
A hydraulic surface loading of 65 m/h was suggested for design.
A higher hydraulic surface loading decreased the turbulent region while the lower loading increased it.
The hydraulic surface loading, a function of the length of the contact zone, seemingly determined the extension of the turbulent region.
The hydraulic surface loading was 11 m/h over the total tank surface area and the recycle rate was constant at 10% of the main flow.
However, an increased height of the contact zone enhanced the higher, plug flow region and a recommended height of 0.81 m or higher for the recommended hydraulic surface loading was suggested when both mixing and plug-flow are desired.
Similar(51)
In this study different repair materials (RM's) were analyzed and manufactured to be used on concrete hydraulic surfaces of hydroelectric power plant dams that suffered different types of damage, such as erosion abrasion and chemical attacks from the reservoir water.
Evaluation of Manning's n for a meandering channel is a complex procedure because of its dependence on many geometrical, hydraulic and surface parameters of the channel.
The roles of hydraulic gradient, surface roughness, intersecting angle, and scale effect in the nonlinear fluid flow behavior through single fracture intersections were investigated.
The experimental program was designed to resolve some of the confounding factors such as lower impermeable boundary condition, range of rainfall rates relative to soil saturated hydraulic conductivity, surface sealing, and erosion of top soil.
Results reveal that the gas and liquid flow rate, hydraulic diameter, surface tension and pressure have a great influence on the wave properties, i.e., critical wavelength, wave amplitude and wave velocity, and hence the droplet entrainment rate.
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