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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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however concluded

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "however concluded" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to indicate a conclusion that contrasts with previous statements, but it lacks clarity and proper context. Example: "The research was extensive; however, concluded that further studies are needed."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Academia

Encyclopedias

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

West Mercia Police, however, concluded that there was no case to answer for misconduct.

News & Media

The Guardian

The inspectors, however, concluded that Iraq had likely produced two to four times that amount.

News & Media

The Guardian

An internal memo, however, concluded that Mr. Tomlinson had been retaliated against.

News & Media

The New York Times

Subsequent studies, however, concluded that the death toll was actually about 100,000.

The researchers, however, concluded that the new laws, with few exceptions, had had little impact on the number of abortions.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Others, however, concluded from the letter that Lincoln was hopelessly obtuse in regard to the moral issues of the war.

News & Media

The New York Times

Both the Americans and the Russians, however, concluded that bombing oil installations was, by itself, not enough.

News & Media

Independent

One report, however, concluded that many companies "had difficulty distinguishing between the effects of the safeguard measures and other changes in market conditions".

News & Media

The New York Times

The board committee, however, concluded that the Raptors had not been true hedges because Enron itself was left bearing the risk on both sides of the transaction.

News & Media

The New York Times

Driesch, however, concluded that the fate of a cell is not determined at the two-cell stage, but by its position in the whole organism.

Encyclopedias

Britannica

Obama, however, concluded that the growing calls for Shinseki's firing had become too much of a distraction from the complicated work of fixing the troubled department.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Ensure that "however" is correctly positioned in the sentence, typically after a comma to introduce a contrasting thought or at the beginning of an independent clause. When intending to contrast a conclusion, use "However, it was concluded that..." or "It was concluded, however, that...". Avoid placing "however" directly before "concluded".

Common error

Avoid using "however" directly before "concluded". This placement creates a grammatically awkward construction. Instead, reposition "however" to the start of the clause or after the verb for better clarity and flow. For example, use "However, the study concluded..." or "The study concluded, however, that..."

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

85%

Authority and reliability

2.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

Adverbial modifier. While "however" serves as an adverbial conjunction, linking contrasting ideas, its improper placement before "concluded" creates a grammatical error. As Ludwig AI signals, this construction is incorrect.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

43%

Science

35%

Academia

13%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

4%

Wiki

3%

Formal & Business

2%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "however concluded" appears frequently across various sources, Ludwig AI identifies it as grammatically incorrect. The intended purpose is to introduce a contrasting point or result, often seen in news, scientific, and academic contexts. To improve clarity and grammatical correctness, consider alternatives such as "However, it was concluded" or "It was concluded, however". Proper use of "however" enhances writing across professional, academic, and informal registers. Be mindful of correct placement to avoid grammatical errors.

FAQs

What's the correct way to use "however" in a sentence?

The word "however" can be used to introduce a contrast. It should typically be set off with commas, such as "However, the study" or "the study, however".

What alternatives can I use instead of "however concluded"?

Instead of "however concluded", you can use phrases like "however, it was concluded", "it was concluded, however", or "it was nonetheless concluded".

Is it grammatically correct to say "however concluded"?

No, "however concluded" is not grammatically correct. The correct usage involves separating "however" with a comma, as in "however, the analysis" or restructuring the sentence to place "however" elsewhere.

Which is correct: "however concluded" or "however, it was concluded"?

"However, it was concluded" is the correct form. The phrase "however concluded" is grammatically incorrect as it misses a subject and creates an awkward sentence structure.

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Most frequent sentences: