The Internet retailers say there are limits to how much disparity in tax systems they can easily program into their computers and that the disparity is much too great now -- given not only the differences between states but also between some cities and towns with varying rates and exemptions.
Speciation is usually associated with disparity, but clades vary dramatically in terms of how much disparity is generated with speciation.
What is less certain is why -- how much of that disparity is because of racial profiling and how much, if any, is attributable to differences in driving behavior, which have never been adequately documented.
The strikingly higher HIV prevalence for younger women compared to younger men in sub-Saharan Africa [41], [42], coupled with a growing literature documenting women's increasing participation in migration in the region [12], [28], [31], [37], [43], raises the question of how much of this disparity may be attributable, in part, to a differential risk of HIV with migration for males and females.
We also investigate how much of the disparity in breast cancer mortality is due to the differential prevalence of obesity.
It offers a precise, quantitative answer to a question many people are interested in: How much of the glaring disparities in life expectancy between blacks and whites might be explained by differences in a relatively small set of socioeconomic characteristics?
Given differences in grading practices and the demands of different majors, we now see how much of the racial disparity in switching out of natural sciences, engineering, and economics can be explained with observable characteristics.
In her paper, which relies on Census data, Olivieri accounts for the disparities in wages between men and women working in the same occupation; disparities in how much manual labor different jobs require; and possible differences in each gender's aptitude for college.
Across the state, there are wide disparities between how much the state gives toward districts' per pupil spending and how much the districts contribute.
More worrying is the wide disparities in how much students understand depending on the school they attend and their family income background.
