Sentence examples for hot equilibrium from inspiring English sources

The flames are simulated in a counterflow configuration where a premixed reactant stream at equivalence ratio ϕR opposes a hot equilibrium stream at equivalence ratio ϕP.

This work is a description of a wide-range X-ray spectrograph design for fast physical processes in the hot non-equilibrium plasma investigation.

Consequently, Kepler-4b is thought to be extremely hot, with an equilibrium temperature greater than 1700 Kelvin (2600 Fahrenheit).

Non-equilibrium hot carriers formed near the interfaces of semiconductors or metals play a crucial role in chemical catalysis and optoelectronic processes.

black-body radiation The characteristic way in which the intensity of radiation emitted by a hot object in thermal equilibrium depends on frequency.

Ultimately, chaotic cold accretion creates a symbiotic link between the SMBH and the host system, leading to a tight self-regulated feedback loop which preserves the hot halo in thermal equilibrium through cosmic time.

The exception to this rule occurs when the mixed bed is punished for being hot as either the equilibrium ceiling on the primary reaction drops sharply or a competitive reaction dominates at high temperature.

The equilibrium between hot electrons and lattice takes place with a time limit of up to 50 ps [25].

The cold electrons are in thermal equilibrium while the hot electron population follows a nonthermal distribution.

As the vapor moves, the vapor pressure at the hot end drops below the equilibrium vapor pressure which induces continuous evaporation from circular pores on the wick surface.

It is found that the presence of the energetic population of non-thermal hot ions δ, initial normalized equilibrium density of low temperature ions μ and the ratio of temperatures of low temperature ions to high temperature ions β do not only significantly modify the basic properties of solitary structure, but also change the polarity of the solitary profiles.