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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
hostile discourse
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "hostile discourse" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to describe communication that is aggressive, confrontational, or antagonistic in nature. Example: "The debate quickly devolved into hostile discourse, making it difficult for any constructive dialogue to occur."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Alternative expressions(4)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
3 human-written examples
The ruling elites of Turkey have adopted a very hostile discourse against Europe.
News & Media
But students, faculty members and advocates maintain that hostile discourse makes many students feel physically and psychologically unsafe on campus. .
News & Media
Polarizing hostile discourse will only breed more division while, at the same time, making real debate over issues less likely.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
By invoking Germany's Nazi past, Mr. Berlusconi violated one of the critical taboos of the European Union: to leave national rivalries and hostile histories out of the public discourse.
News & Media
There was a major turning point in 2010, when former president Nicolas Sarkozy's discourse became much more hostile to immigration.
News & Media
One would think that by now I would be desensitized to the often cynical, hostile and hateful tone of the immigration discourse, especially when it comes from our national leaders.
News & Media
It's a super-awkward way to mop up the mess left by someone who missed the memo on basic norms of social discourse, and mitigate the risk of being fired for allowing a hostile work environment.
News & Media
The mid-August attack by Palestinian militants that killed eight Israelis near the southern city of Eilat, close to the Egyptian border, followed by Israeli airstrikes on Gaza and Palestinian rocket attacks from Gaza, proved to be a major interruption, abruptly changing the public discourse back to the more familiar mode of Israeli security in hostile surroundings.
News & Media
Indeed, Russia's reaction is consistent with its recurrent discourse about being "squeezed out" of its own neighborhood and "encircled" by hostile Western powers.
News & Media
But "you" reply with your own vaguely hostile story that (at least to you) more aptly describes the narrator — in which she pretentiously discourses on the meaning of Ella Fitzgerald's rendition of the banal song "A Tisket, a Tasket".
News & Media
And although I've never spoken to a hostile crowd, as I move through a world that casually bounces "9/11" again and again through its discourses at all levels, I am forever cut by it.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "hostile discourse", ensure the context clearly demonstrates an aggressive or antagonistic exchange. Avoid using it to describe simply passionate or strongly worded disagreements that lack clear hostility.
Common error
Avoid using "hostile discourse" to describe situations where the communication is merely intense or passionate, but not inherently aggressive or antagonistic. Distinguish between strong opinions and outright hostility.
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "hostile discourse" functions as a noun phrase, where "hostile" modifies "discourse". It describes a particular type of communication characterized by antagonism and aggression. Ludwig AI confirms this usage with examples of its use in describing various communication scenarios.
Frequent in
News & Media
75%
Academia
15%
Formal & Business
5%
Less common in
Science
2%
Encyclopedias
1%
Wiki
1%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "hostile discourse" accurately describes communication marked by aggression and antagonism. Ludwig AI confirms that the phrase is correct and usable in written English, serving to label and highlight negative communication patterns. While the phrase is most frequently found in "News & Media", its use extends to academic and formal business contexts. When employing this phrase, ensure that the situation genuinely reflects an aggressive exchange, distinguishing it from merely intense discussions. Alternatives such as "aggressive communication" or "confrontational dialogue" may offer nuanced options depending on the specific context.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
aggressive communication
Focuses more on the act of communicating aggressively, rather than the overall interaction.
confrontational dialogue
Emphasizes the confrontational nature of the exchange.
antagonistic rhetoric
Highlights the use of language designed to provoke hostility.
belligerent conversation
Implies a more war-like or combative tone in the discussion.
heated exchange
Suggests a high level of emotion and potential conflict.
acrimonious debate
Focuses on bitterness and resentment within the debate.
contentious discussion
Highlights the controversial and argumentative nature of the discussion.
inflammatory language
Stresses the use of language intended to incite anger or violence.
toxic communication
Emphasizes the damaging and harmful nature of the communication.
bitter dispute
Focuses on the resentment and animosity within the disagreement.
FAQs
How can I use "hostile discourse" in a sentence?
You can use "hostile discourse" to describe situations where communication is aggressive, confrontational, or antagonistic. For example: "The political debate devolved into a "hostile discourse", hindering any possibility of finding common ground."
What are some alternatives to "hostile discourse"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "aggressive communication", "confrontational dialogue", or "antagonistic rhetoric".
What distinguishes "hostile discourse" from a regular disagreement?
"Hostile discourse" implies a level of aggression and antagonism beyond a simple disagreement. It suggests a deliberate intent to cause harm or provoke conflict through communication.
Is "hostile discourse" always inappropriate?
While generally undesirable, "hostile discourse" might be observed in certain competitive or adversarial settings, such as legal proceedings or intense negotiations. However, it is typically viewed negatively in most social and professional contexts.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
89%
Authority and reliability
4.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested