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If relations break down, hostile bacteria may invade and previously friendly ones may turn hostile.
There is evidence P. polymyxa co-produces NRPs, presumably as an aggressive defense response against potentially hostile bacteria [ 78].
As an underdeveloped field of research, the significance of an interaction between potentially hostile bacteria and epithelial cells is a relatively unknown aspect of the host immune-defense system.
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To survive in hostile environments, intracellular bacteria induce a number of stress response proteins to adapt to the hostile environments in host cell.
To protect themselves from hostile environmental influences, bacteria often form surface attached communities described as "bacterial biofilms".
The stigma appears to offer a hostile environment to bacteria and fungi since growth of these organisms on the stigma is rare [ 69].
Antibiotics are the key to clearing a bladder infection however other strategies can help to make the bladder a more hostile environment for bacteria and therefore help speed recovery.
The anti-attachment technology cloaks your hand like an invisible glove and makes skin a hostile promontory to any bacteria it might encounter.
A lot of immune-system cells live in the gut wall, where they have the unenviable task of distinguishing friendly bacteria from hostile ones.
But stomachs, with their high concentrations of hydrochloric acid, are hostile environments that kill bacteria far before they are able to colonize and reproduce.
The biofilm protects bacteria from hostile environmental conditions.
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