Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(1)
Exact(7)
Data were gathered from a commercial dairy farm in Israel where routine hoof trimming is done by a trained hoof trimmer twice per year on the entire herd.
**One cattle hoof trimmer worked with species other than cattle.
Any records in FD where only a hoof trimmer attended the case were also removed from the sample (n = 4).
For most events of lameness that were not veterinary treated, the farmer had reported that the hoof trimmer had been contacted.
Herds and cows with unknown identification numbers and farmer observations recorded outside the study period were removed from FD. Hoof trimmer data obtained from ND were also deleted since FD recordings were clinical events and hoof trimmer data often include subclinical hoof disorders.
For each disease category, the farmers had the option of noting clinical signs and diagnoses, and of noting any treatments undertaken by themselves, the veterinarian or the hoof trimmer.
Similar(53)
It resembles a circular town square with maroon siding and is plastered with signs for local businesses like Silveira Hoof Trimming and Joe L. Coelho Inc. Hauling and Corn Chopping, with not a Budweiser logo in sight.
Behavioral and performance data were gathered from 1 wk before hoof trimming until 1 wk after hoof trimming.
Treatment with glutaraldehyde was no more effective than hoof trimming alone.
The effect of hoof trimming on ruminating time was affected by an interaction effect with parity.
The results show that the routine hoof trimming affected dairy cow behavior and performance in this farm.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com