Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(60)
In this paper, the cross-sectional axial behaviour of concrete-filled elliptical hollow sections is investigated.
Square and rectangular hollow sections were investigated.
Non-slender and slender circular hollow sections (CHS), elliptical hollow sections (EHS), square hollow sections (SHS) and rectangular hollow sections (RHS) were investigated in this study.
Two square hollow sections and four rectangular hollow sections were tested at different column lengths.
The coupons were extracted from square and rectangular hollow sections.
Empty short steel hollow sections were also tested for comparison.
The chapter discusses the structural behavior of oval hollow sections.
The outer skin is made of circular hollow sections (CHS), while the inner skin is made of square hollow sections (SHS).
The test program described in the chapter is performed on cold-formed thick-walled steel columns of square hollow sections (SHS) and rectangular hollow sections (RHS).
The experimental programme covers both austenitic and duplex stainless steels, and five cross-section sizes including three square hollow sections (SHS) and two rectangular hollow sections (RHS).
The effect of duct size is particularly significant for hollow sections.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com