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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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holding out until

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

"holding out until" is correct and usable in written English. You can use it when referring to waiting or resisting until a specific time or event occurs. Example: "She was holding out until the last minute to make her decision." Alternative expressions include "waiting until" and "resisting until."

✓ Grammatically correct

News & Media

Wiki

Academia

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

56 human-written examples

"We're holding out until we are the only one left.

News & Media

The Guardian

New York was the last racing jurisdiction to legalize furosemide, holding out until 1995.

News & Media

The New York Times

"We are just holding out until we get cleared away eventually," said a young protester.

News & Media

The Economist

Bake a reward into the actual behavior, rather than holding out until you've achieved some far-off goal.

But Ms. Harris wagered that holding out until the end in the settlement talks would give her the most leverage.

News & Media

The New York Times

The band was relatively slow to adapt to digital music, holding out until 2007 to sell its music on iTunes.

News & Media

The New York Times

He recommends redoubling sanctions and holding out until Iran is forced to concede to the world's demands.

News & Media

The Economist
Show more...

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

4 human-written examples

Can Spaniards hold out until then?

News & Media

The Economist

The Semigallians held out until 1290.

"I held out until I was six.

A star cornerback who held out until days ago.

News & Media

The New Yorker

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

In historical or military writing, use this phrase to describe sieges or defensive stands where endurance is the primary theme.

Common error

Avoid using "holding out until" if the subject has no agency or choice in the matter. For example, if a train is simply late, it is not "holding out"; use "delayed until" instead. Save "holding out" for subjects exhibiting resolve or strategic intent.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.9/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "holding out until" functions as a complex predicate composed of the phrasal verb "hold out" and the temporal preposition "until". According to Ludwig, it serves to link an ongoing state of resistance or waiting to a specific terminal event or time.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

News & Media

70%

Wiki

15%

Academia

10%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

3%

Science

1%

Formal & Business

1%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In conclusion, "holding out until" is a powerful and correctly structured English phrase that describes a subject's resolve to maintain a state until a specific condition is met. Data from Ludwig AI indicates that it is an extremely common expression in news and media, particularly in stories involving negotiations, product releases and historical sieges. While it is similar to "waiting until", the inclusion of the phrasal verb "hold out" adds a distinct layer of active resistance or tactical patience. Whether you are writing a news report or an academic essay, this phrase effectively communicates a subject's endurance against external pressures or the passing of time.

FAQs

What can I say instead of "holding out until"?

You can use alternatives like "waiting until", "holding off until" or "resisting until" depending on whether you want to emphasize simple time or active opposition.

Is "holding out until" the same as "holding off until"?

Not exactly. While "holding off until" usually implies a deliberate pause before starting an action, "holding out until" typically implies enduring a difficult situation or resisting pressure from others.

How to use "holding out until" in a sentence?

A common way to use it is: "The company is waiting until the fourth quarter to release the product" or "The rebels were "staying until" reinforcements arrived".

What is a formal alternative to "holding out until"?

In a professional or business report, you might prefer more precise terms like "delaying until" or "postponing until".

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Source & Trust

87%

Authority and reliability

4.9/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: