We show that two types of similarities between the games affect transfer: (1) deep similarities facilitate transfer of an optimal solution across games; (2) surface similarities can either facilitate or hinder transfer depending on whether they lead players toward an optimal or sub-optimal solution in the target game.
This effectively made Ryūjō a single-elevator carrier and considerably hindered transfer of aircraft in and out of the hangars for rearming and refueling during combat operations.
Although landscape heterogeneity can rescue bee communities from collapsing, these insects seem sensitive to reduced functional connectivity, hindering pollen transfer among plants.
Jonathan's People's Democratic Party PDPP) disputed the accusations from the APC that they were hindering the transfer of power, saying their political foes were being too demanding – especially given that the constitution says outgoing officials need not hand over anything other than simple notes.
However, EU/US sanctions are hindering technology transfer and the speed of development.
An effective implementation of this advice, however, requires a certain understanding of knowledge production processes, of the existence of different types of knowledge, and of the causes hindering the transfer and use of information.
However, in most cases, academics do not possess the appropriate expertise to explore possible application areas for the invention and industrial partners also cannot determine the potential benefits of research results, thus hindering technology transfer between academia and industry.
If ferrous iron was important for Cr VI) reduction by sulfide, the reaction rate should increase with externally added Fe(II), but the effect be eliminated by phenanthroline because it could form strong complexes with Fe(II), hindering electron transfer to Cr VI).
As for the photocurrent decrease under visible light and AM 1.5G illumination, it could be attributed to the fact that the presence of Pd NRs not only block the light absorption of BiVO4 but reduce the interfacial surface area between BiVO4 and the electrolyte, thus hindering the transfer of photoexcited holes into the interface between BiVO4 and the electrolyte for water oxidation.
Furthermore, the cost of the instrumentation often precludes their use by many laboratories, thus hindering methodology transfer and laboratory capacity building.
