Sentence examples for higher order organization from inspiring English sources

The parameters of nuclear architecture include the sequence of gene regulatory elements, chromatin structure, and higher order organization of the transcriptional regulatory machinery into subnuclear domains.

However, a PFGE study of the C. reinhardtii chloroplast genome did not reveal the higher order organization that was observed previously for higher plant cpDNAs [18].

In contrast, algal cpDNAs, like their higher plant counterparts, have circular restriction maps, and higher order organization (such as multimeric or anomalous forms) has not been identified in algal cpDNAs to date [7].

However, our study demonstrated that multimeric forms of cpDNA also exist in the IR-lacking chloroplast genome, which suggests that the higher order organization of the chloroplast genome maybe less related to the presence of IRs than was previously thought.

Furthermore, our cytogenomic investigations using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) and southern blotting methods showed that the B. hypnoides cpDNA had multimeric forms, including monomer, dimer, trimer, tetramer, and even higher multimers, which is similar to the higher order organization observed previously for higher plant cpDNA.

Meta-modules may reveal a higher order organization among gene co-expression modules.

Nucleosomes can further be folded into higher order organizations to eventually form a chromosome (Felsenfeld and Groudine, 2003).

Adherens junctions (AJs) are multi-protein structures that form a bridge between the actin cytoskeletons of adjacent cells, enabling their integration into higher order organizations such as epithelial sheets.

DNA knots could play a role in the high order organization of chromosomes, yet they should not interfere DNA replication and transcription.

Chromatin modifications impart virtually all processes occurring in the mammalian nucleus, from regulation of transcription to genomic stability and nuclear high order organization.

Structural information exists for domains, didomains, and even modules, but little is known about higher-order organization.