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Higher-order duality is significant due to its computational importance as it provides higher bounds whenever an approximation is used.
To improve the model fit over the left part of the V̇/ Qcurve, higher bounds on the resistance variation R ¯ were then allowed in the optimization procedure.
These properties can be defined in time, i.e., during the timeline of their execution, systems become faster or slower, presenting lower or higher bounds to execute.
Comparing the curves corresponding to positions inside (L1 ∼L3) and outside (L4 ∼L6) the square, we observe that the latter has higher bounds compared to the former, as we have already observed in Fig. 7. Fig. 8 The CRLBs of the location estimates vs. SNR at specific locations.
The events found above the CONUS threat model occurred during days of nominal geomagnetic indices, confirming: (1) the higher bounds required for an ionospheric threat model for Ecuador, and (2) that geomagnetic indices are not enough to indicate relevant ionospheric anomalies in low latitude regions, reinforcing the necessity of a continuous monitoring of ionosphere.
The newly-released summary of the report from the Department of Interior's "Flow Rate Technical Group" doesn't disclose the higher bounds, however, declaring that a reliable upper figure was incalculable due to -- get this -- "known unknowns" and "unknown unknowns".
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Range of M2 satisfying (10) can be determined, indicated by its lower bound M2l and higher bound M2h in Figure 4a.
The age of nine nodes was constrained by fossil evidence with prior probabilities distributed lognormally between a strict lower bound and a "soft" higher bound set as the 95% confidence interval.
Moreover, the modified DAP hydrogel has a higher bound water content.
We hypothesized that the cognitive decline affected the postural control leading to higher bounding limits of COP velocity dynamics.
At 160 °C or higher, "bound water" was removed and oxygen-containing functional groups were lost, which contributed to the reduction of GO.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com