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Beams with a high energy spread produce in a conventional undulator photon beams with a high wavelength spread.
Previous studies have shown that multi-mode lasers can induce a high energy spread in the electron beam, as do high current densities [21].
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"Spreads should be higher.
High energy!" "High hopes!
Utilizing the high beam brightness with the narrow electron energy spread, high resolution electron microscopes are realized using field emission cathodes1,2.
In order to achieve a heavy-ion microbeam with an energy of hundreds of MeV applied to the research fields of biotechnology and materials science, the JAEA AVF cyclotron (K = 110) has been upgraded to provide a high quality beam with a smaller energy spread and a higher current stability.
The short-wavelength free electron laser (FEL) requires a stable electron beam with long pulse duration, narrow energy spread, and high current density.
A well-designed RFQ accelerator can realize a low energy spread and high isotopic selection with a length of less than 1 m and reasonable power consumption.
The deleterious effects of coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) on the phase-space and energy spread of high-energy beams in accelerator light sources can significantly constrain the machine design and performance.
An RF photoinjector capable of producing high continuous average current with low emittance and energy spread is a key enabling technology for high-power CW FEL.
Simulations performed for I=1.5 A, E=1.4 MeV, L=20% (Internal loss factor) showed that the highest radiated output power and smallest energy spread are attained for an output coupler transmission coefficient Tm≅30%.
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