Due to the high importance of these messages, SMV network and GOOSE network shall be of high dependability; MMS network is applied to the message exchange between devices on station level and bay level, such as monitoring and control messages of devices on bay level, the requirement on dependability is low, but that on the message quantity is relatively high.
Component-based software engineering is increasingly being adopted in developing a wide range of applications that have high dependability requirements.
According to the result, the double 2-out-of-2 system has the highest dependability.
We showed that the router enables the extension of application areas of CAN to systems with higher dependability and performance requirements, while still providing legacy CAN interface support.
Achieving a high degree of dependability in complex macro-systems is challenging.
This leads to a high level of dependability and safety, eases verification, reduces cost for safety licensing, and conforms particularly well with the safety standard IEC 61508.
This paper discusses reconfiguration aspects of our new programmable and reconfigurable PENCA architecture as the new concept towards dependable fully configurable systems, which promises a combination of reasonable overhead and relatively fast encoding, also ensuring a high level of dependability, while keeping important properties in flexibility, programmability and testability.
Companies such as Google, Amazon, Microsoft and Facebook have made significant investments in cloud computing, and now provide services with high levels of dependability.
This was developed from special integrity protection systems (SIPS) [8] and broadened the role of traditional relay protection from a point to a surface, so that the high standards of dependability and security inherent in modern protection systems can be maintained [9].
