Hierarchy and pay remain rigid in many Japanese firms you do what you are told and get what you are given.
Power can also be endowed by management in the form of managerial authority, and at least a part of a hierarchy of pay within an organization is likely to be an imposed means of distinguishing and upholding the strata of the organization's internal power structure.
Thus, even without a breeding pair to direct them, the dogs in this group organized themselves into a hierarchy, and paid attention to the leader of the pack.
All members of the ministerial hierarchy are paid for their services as part of the tithe by the congregational members.
New Zealand has dismantled the system of rigid hierarchies and pay-grades that spawned the likes of the phlegmatic Sir Humphrey in the BBC comedy "Yes Minister".
It's a pitiful aspect of the food industry that there's a pay hierarchy.
High-reliability organizations are those where lines of communication remain open to fully share critical information, unfettered by barriers of hierarchy, seniority, title, pay grade, gender, or ethnic background.
In the hierarchy, no one paid any attention to our work – our unit didn't count.
2007, the Great Recession hits the U.S. Unemployment and underemployment have soared across the country, architecture firms have shrunk, and jobs are ever more scarce, but Architecture continues to rely on its post-war model, what Guy Horton describes in "The Architecture Meltdown" as: "idealism, dues paying, hierarchy, optimism and a heroic self-image [that ignores] financial realities".
"So, arguably, one of the most important frontiers right now for dismantling the gender hierarchy is to really pay attention to transforming masculinity, as much as we have been transforming femininity for several decades now.
