Exact(2)
Although this case was covered in[14], several modifications are included in our analysis in order to adapt it to the 2D PHY layer model and, also, to generalize its application to more realistic scenarios with users experiencing heterogeneous average SNRs.
The plots in the second to fourth rows from the top in Figure 34 show that the potential consequences for organismic fitness of differences in mutability under 64×4 vs. 4×4 mutation can be markedly mitigated or exacerbated by the likely highly heterogeneous average impact of the different amino-acid replacements.
Similar(58)
Consistent with our hypotheses, in a majority of the genome pairs considered (9 of 15: see supplementary fig. S5, Supplementary Material online), the misclassified fragments were significantly more heterogeneous on average, with shorter longest coding sequences and more transition points.
This is a first indication that estimating elasticities using data on very heterogeneous firms "averages out" adjustment behavior of the firms at the margin of the distribution.
Individual responses to these proportionate changes are heterogeneous but on average, appropriation levels do not change significantly.
We also highlighted the presence of heterogeneous agglomerates of average size 160 ± 90 nm.
This can be derived by noting that in the heterogeneous model the average number of infections contributed by a single infectious individual is the sum R 0 ' = γ 1 α 1 R 0 + γ 2 α 2 R 0, where the first and second terms account for transmission to the low- and high-risk groups, respectively.
Given that these estimates come from averaging heterogeneous studies, we should exercise some caution in interpreting the rank order of the Gini coefficients.
For complex heterogeneous systems, determination of average element depth may be computationally limited.
The SSF Scheme is designed mainly for a system where nodes are heterogeneous with different tolerable average packet delay.
As a result of the heterogeneous rupture propagation, the average rupture velocity in the entire fault is about 2.2 km/s.
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