The entire class helps the group come up with 'How might we' statements for their challenge.
E-mail helps the group spread its message exponentially, she said, in a way that advertisers call viral marketing.
But I think when you're not performing as well as you'd like as a team that a tough-nosed senior player helps the group a lot".
He said the windfall from looting allows ISIS to pay its soldiers, which in turn helps the group recruit foreign fighters, who are more expensive than local fighters.
The Bristol-based naturalist and broadcaster Chris Sperring runs night "owl prowls" (during which he helps the group identify different varieties from their wonderfully varied calls) and all-night wildlife safaris.
The sectarian narrative helps the group present a "contiguous ideology" from Afghanistan to Syria, in place of the caliphate it seems to have lost; its message to its followers is that the victims of its attack were potential soldiers in the army that Iran is forming everywhere.
