For ease of presentation, the function matrix, FE, the activeness matrix, ACTIVE and the local and the global height vectors, YN and ZN, as required by the approach are given directly herein.
There are two ways of including environmental variation in the adaptive landscape; one adds environmental parameters as dimensions to the plane, while the other adds them as dimensions to the height-vector.
To account for changes in the environment, one can either extend the corresponding planes or height-vectors by additional dimensions (see above).
In our implementation, the number of rate categories is not fixed and is co-estimated with node heights and vector r from the data.
Therefore, given any fixed covariate vector tree height is assumed to decrease with increasing values of rel.dbh.dbh
It is shown that the apparent wind onto a yacht is "twisted" over the mast height, due to the vector addition of the yacht and wind velocities.
(20 2)sualize and interpret the spatial and temporal distributions of both the water height and the velocity vector in the sea from the sea-bottom deformation including, in particular, the finite duration of the source process time.
Plot (b) displays evolution of the elevation angle of wave vector, ε =90°−α, with height (solid line ε, dashed line α).
Likewise, the sample size was an important factor in the uncertainty of height prediction using the Support Vector Machine modelling approach.
Nine of the eleven PdGAUT12.1-KD transgenic lines had 12 to 52% increased plant height compared to WT and vector control plants (Table 2), and nine lines had 12 to 44% greater stem diameter (Table 2).
14 Individual vectors, adjusted for height (R/H, Ohm/m; Xc/H, Ohm/m) in order to eliminate conductor length effect, can be projected on a Cartesian plane defined by R/H and Xc/H (R/Xc graph).
