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After heating, coatings present a continuous composition gradient with refractory compounds at the surface.
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The thermal stability of the coatings was studied by heating the coatings in air from 400 to 900 °C.
The thermal stability of the coatings was studied by heating the coatings in air for 30 min in the temperature range of 400 900 °C.
After heating, the coatings present continuous composition gradients with refractory compounds at the surface.
Without any external substrate heating, the coatings are amorphous and characterized by a thin film upon which agglomerates can be observed.
Grain growth occurred for the individual phases in TiB1.2N0.5 and TiB1.2C0.6 coatings during heating up to 1400°C from approximately 4 to 15 nm and 4 to 5 nm, respectively.
The hardness and wear resistance of Ni-P and Ni-P-Si3N4 coatings heat-treated at 400 °C had the maximum hardness and wear resistance.
Comparing carbon-doped coatings heat-treated using the furnace and microwave plasma, it was observed that the latter yielded a 19% increase in photocurrent density.
Substantial grain growth had occurred after heat treatment and as a result, the hardness of heat treated coatings was found to be less than that of their as-deposited counterparts up to 17 at% W. Beyond 17 at% W hardness of heat treated Ni-W was found to be higher due to dispersion hardening.
Porous coat is a kind of increasing heat transfer coatings based on increasing surface area and bubble nucleation.
Tribological measurements of the heat treated coatings indicate that while the hardness of the coating is decreased compared to that of the Ni P coating without particles, an improvement in Pin-on-Disk Pin-on-Disk Pin-on-Disk factor of 2 can be achieved.
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