Individuals with a similar pattern of IFN-γ cytokine secretion were grouped together as clusters and presented as a heat map; with heat distances computed using Euclidean distances as similarity measure, employing NetWalker 1.0 software.
In this study, the effects of the thickness of a heated target, pitch of coil turns, heating distance, position of the induction coil, working frequency, and waiting time on the heating rate and temperature uniformity of induction heating on a mold surface by using a single-layered coil were analyzed.
In the main heating network, the water flow is 8000 m3/h, and the heating distance is set as 13 km.
Although previous studies have discussed how induction heating is influenced by major factors, such as the number of coil turns, working frequency, and heating distance, few studies have investigated other crucial factors, such as the thickness of the heated target and the position of the induction coil.
By two dimensionless parameters, it is clearly indicated that the occurrence of autoignition needs both sufficient gas-phase temperature and sufficient concentration of combustible pyrolysis volatiles simultaneously, especially for the larger radiant heating distance condition which is also closer to realistic fire conditions.
A central heating system, distance from heating point >10 m, and a system >10 years old were each independently associated with higher risk of Legionella colonization, whereas water with levels of copper >50 μg/L and zinc <100 μg/L were predictive of no contamination (Table 6).
The heat travel distance l ht, which is defined as the freely traveled distance of heat energy during the interaction of base fluid molecules and nanoparticles, is shown to be equivalent to the root-mean-square displacement of nanoparticles [25] as: (3).
The heat, the distance to walk (security), the raucous school children coming to have a glimpse of democracy, the little booth of Personal Search Control, all make me feel most faint.
This paper presents an overview of a novel two-phase loop called "pump-assisted capillary phase change loop" designed to address the drawbacks of temperature oscillation and limited heat transfer distance in loop heat pipes.
Feasible heat transmission distance is usually estimated by empiricism or by considering a limited number of parameters with the lack of a methodological tool to estimate this distance based on actual generic data.
