The municipality of Rio de Janeiro is governed by a mayor (prefeito) with the assistance of secretaries who head administrative departments.
Washington, however, established in Kabul a government of sorts, threw vast sums of cash at its selected leaders heading an administrative state that did not yet exist and then, for years to come, alternately ignored or denounced the resulting corruption it had unthinkingly built into its new Afghan "democracy".
He had served as Costa Mesa's head administrative employee since 2011.
When Hatch took over as Costa Mesa's head administrative employee in 2011, he became only the seventh city manager since the city incorporated in 1953.
Prior to becoming Costa Mesa's head administrative employee in 2011, Hatch served as assistant city manager for more than four years.
To obtain approval to submit a proposal after the SPO deadline, the Principal Investigator must send a request via email to the appropriate Department or Lab Head and lead administrative officer, with a copy to Marcia Smith, AVC-RAC.
In recent years arts organizations have generally selected business leaders rather than artists to head their administrative staffs.
In New York, the chief judge not only presides over the Court of Appeals, the state's highest, but also heads the administrative board of the courts, which sets judicial policy.
The Byzantines dominated the south through a local ruler, or catepan, who headed an administrative and fiscal system that was apparently more complex and stable than that of the exarchs had been.
"It is difficult to understand how Bike N.Y., which runs a purely recreational event for those who pay to participate, can argue that the event's purpose is to raise money for charitable donations," said Gabriel Taussig, who heads the administrative law division for the Law Department.
